Complete requirements

DV Lottery Photo Requirements: Complete Applicant Checklist

A Diversity Visa entry photo must satisfy both digital-file rules and visible photo rules. Checking only the file size is not enough: the image also needs the correct composition, background, lighting and natural appearance.

Reviewed against U.S. Department of State photo guidance · September 12, 2026

DV Lottery photo examples comparing a suitable plain background with patterned and shadowed backgrounds
Background review: a plain white or off-white background must also be evenly lit and free of visible shadows or objects.

DV Lottery online-entry requirements at a glance

DV Lottery online-entry requirements at a glance
RequirementWhat to useHow to verify
File formatGenuine JPEG (.jpg or .jpeg)Check the file contents, not only its extension
DimensionsExactly 600 × 600 pixelsConfirm both width and height
File size240 KB or smallerRead the final downloaded file size
CompositionHead 50%–69%; eyes 56%–69% from bottomMeasure chin, crown and eye line
AppearanceRecent, natural, front-facing photoManually review age, pose, expression and accessories

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Digital file requirements for an online DV entry

The U.S. Department of State lists four core digital requirements for Diversity Visa entrants. The uploaded image must use JPEG format, must not exceed 240 KB, must be square, and must measure 600 by 600 pixels.

A filename ending in .jpg is not proof that the file is a JPEG. Renaming a PNG or HEIC file changes its name, not its underlying format. Open or export the image through a photo editor when a real format conversion is needed.

  • Format: JPEG (.jpg or .jpeg)
  • Dimensions: exactly 600 × 600 pixels
  • Aspect ratio: square, with equal width and height
  • Maximum file size: 240 KB
  • Image: clear color photograph, not black and white

Face, pose and expression

Face the camera directly with your full face visible. Keep both eyes open and use a neutral facial expression. Avoid tilting or turning your head, and do not submit a full-length photograph or an informal snapshot.

The head, measured from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head including the hair, should occupy 50% to 69% of the image height. Eye height should fall between 56% and 69% of the image height measured upward from the bottom edge.

Background, lighting and clothing

Use a plain white or off-white background with no objects, visible pattern or strong shadow. Light the face evenly so facial features remain clear and the background stays consistent.

Wear normal daily clothing. Uniforms are generally not appropriate, except religious clothing worn daily. A religious head covering may be worn when the full face remains visible and the covering does not cast a shadow on the face.

  • Remove eyeglasses for a new visa photo unless a rare medical exception applies.
  • Do not wear headphones or wireless hands-free devices.
  • A hearing device that you normally wear may remain in the photo.
  • Do not digitally alter the image to change your appearance.

Photo age and previous entries

Use a photograph taken within the last six months that reflects your current appearance. Do not rely on an old photo merely because its dimensions and file size still pass.

Check the instructions for the specific DV program before submitting. Program dates and entry instructions can change, while the Department of State makes the final decision on whether a submitted photo is acceptable.

Important: ToolsFA can examine measurable image properties, but it cannot determine when a photo was taken or guarantee government acceptance.

Official sources

Always check the instructions for the program year in which you apply. ToolsFA is independent and is not affiliated with the U.S. government.

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